树莓派4B（Debian10 arm64）安装宝塔面板填坑记录-百科资源

0x01 前言

网上说树莓派安装宝塔会出现各种不兼容，这个还没有完整测试，不过我的树莓派上宝塔面板只装了Nginx，目前运行良好，可以肯定的是，宝塔面板肯定是可以在Debian Arm64上运行的。

环境说明：

树莓派型号：4B 4G （已支持arm64位）
操作系统：树莓派 Debian lite版，在清华镜像站可以下载到64位的
宝塔面板：7.5.1正式版

下面开始，请确保在开始之前安装好洁净的操作系统。

0x02 安装依赖

这部分依赖是实际操作安装宝塔失败时的报错，都是因为安装python依赖报的错误

错误关键词1：pycurl

安装过程第一次报错是出现pycurl安装失败的时候，这里日志找不到了就不贴了，这里放一下解决方案，安装下面的依赖即可。

1	sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev

错误关键词2：src/pycurl.h:202:13: fatal error: gnutls/gnutls.h: No such file or directory

错误信息如下：

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ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: /www/server/panel/pyenv/bin/python3.7 -u -c ‘import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = ‘”‘”‘/tmp/pip-install-b_xmihxk/pycurl_a546559ebae949f49a83669004bbef1a/setup.py'”‘”‘; __file__='”‘”‘/tmp/pip-install-b_xmihxk/pycurl_a546559ebae949f49a83669004bbef1a/setup.py'”‘”‘;f=getattr(tokenize, ‘”‘”‘open'”‘”‘, open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace(‘”‘”‘\r\n'”‘”‘, ‘”‘”‘\n'”‘”‘);f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, ‘”‘”‘exec'”‘”‘))’ bdist_wheel -d /tmp/pip-wheel-yze0ppob
       cwd: /tmp/pip-install-b_xmihxk/pycurl_a546559ebae949f49a83669004bbef1a/
  Complete output (20 lines):
  Using curl-config (libcurl 7.64.0)
  Using SSL library: GnuTLS
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_py
  creating build
  creating build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.7
  creating build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.7/curl
  copying python/curl/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-aarch64-3.7/curl
  running build_ext
  building ‘pycurl’ extension
  creating build/temp.linux-aarch64-3.7
  creating build/temp.linux-aarch64-3.7/src
  gcc -pthread -Wno-unused-result -Wsign-compare -DNDEBUG -g -fwrapv -O3 -Wall -fPIC -DPYCURL_VERSION=”7.43.0.6″ -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -DHAVE_CURL_GNUTLS=1 -DHAVE_CURL_SSL=1 -I/www/server/panel/pyenv/include/python3.7m -c src/docstrings.c -o build/temp.linux-aarch64-3.7/src/docstrings.o
  In file included from src/docstrings.c:4:
  src/pycurl.h:202:13: fatal error: gnutls/gnutls.h: No such file or directory
   #   include <gnutls/gnutls.h>
               ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
  compilation terminated.
  error: command ‘gcc’ failed with exit status 1
  —————————————-
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for pycurl

大概意思就是没有gnutls库，安一下就好了，下面两个库可以都安装

1 2	sudo apt-get install libgnutls28-dev sudo apt install libcurl4-gnutls-dev

建议先安装上面的三个依赖再开始安装宝塔

0x03 安装宝塔

Debian版安装命令：

1	wget -O install.sh http://download.bt.cn/install/install-ubuntu_6.0.sh && bash install.sh

出现安装成功提示

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==================================================================
Congratulations! Installed successfully!
==================================================================
外网面板地址: http://xxxx:8888/c23632ac
内网面板地址: http://xxxx:8888/c23632ac
username: xxxx
password: xxxx
If you cannot access the panel,
release the following panel port [8888] in the security group
若无法访问面板，请检查防火墙/安全组是否有放行面板[8888]端口
==================================================================

0x04 后话

树莓派的编译能力是真的差，cpu还是没法和pc机比。

附清华镜像站：https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/raspbian-images

文章版权归作者所有，未经允许请勿转载。

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